A DG (Diesel Generator) building is a dedicated structure designed to house generator sets, ensuring safe operation, ventilation, soundproofing, and easy maintenance. A well-planned architectural layout and a detailed finishing schedule are essential for efficient functionality and durability.
1. Key Features of a DG Building Architectural Plan
✔ Adequate Space for Generators – Provides proper clearances for operation & maintenance.
✔ Ventilation & Cooling – Proper placement of air intake, exhaust, and cooling systems.
✔ Structural Stability – Designed to withstand vibrations & heavy loads.
✔ Noise & Vibration Control – Includes soundproofing materials & anti-vibration mounts.
✔ Fire Safety & Electrical Compliance – Ensures fire-resistant materials & proper grounding.
2. Essential Components of a DG Building Layout
🔹 Generator Room – Houses the diesel generator unit with proper clearance.
🔹 Control Room – Space for electrical panels, monitoring systems & ATS (Automatic Transfer Switch).
🔹 Fuel Storage & Piping – Dedicated area for diesel storage & fuel piping layout.
🔹 Ventilation System – Air intake and exhaust louvers to maintain temperature.
🔹 Acoustic Treatment – Soundproof walls, insulated doors & anti-vibration flooring.
🔹 Fire Protection System – Includes fire extinguishers, sprinklers & smoke detectors.
3. Standard DG Building Dimensions & Clearances
| Component | Recommended Clearance |
|---|---|
| DG Set to Wall Clearance | 1.5 – 2.0 m |
| Exhaust Duct Height | 3.5 – 4.5 m above roof level |
| Door Width | 1.2 – 1.5 m (for easy equipment movement) |
| Ventilation Opening | At least 10-15% of room area |
| Fuel Tank Clearance | 3.0 m away from generator |
4. Finishing Schedule for DG Building
| Component | Material/Finish | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Flooring | Anti-Vibration Concrete, Epoxy Coated | High load-bearing capacity & oil-resistant |
| Walls | RCC Walls with Acoustic Insulation Panels | Fire-resistant, soundproof |
| Ceiling | RCC Slab with Fireproof Coating | Reduces heat accumulation |
| Doors | MS Acoustic Doors with Rubber Seals | Soundproof & fire-rated |
| Windows | Powder-Coated Aluminum with Toughened Glass | Heat-resistant & noise-proof |
| Ventilation Louvers | GI or Aluminum Louvers with Mesh | Prevents dust & enhances airflow |
| Lighting | LED Industrial Lights (IP65 Rated) | Energy-efficient & waterproof |
| Fire Safety | Fire Extinguishers, Smoke Detectors | Mandatory for safety compliance |
5. Compliance with Standards & Codes
✔ NBC 2016 – National Building Code for Industrial Structures
✔ NFPA 110 – Emergency & Standby Power Systems
✔ IS 875 Part 3 – Wind Load Consideration for DG Rooms
✔ ISO 8528 – Performance Standards for Generator Sets
✔ OISD 118 – Safety Guidelines for Diesel Storage
6. Download Free DG Building Layout & Finishing Schedule
📥 DG Building Architectural Plan (PDF & AutoCAD)
📥 Standard DG Room Finishing Schedule (Excel Format)
📥 Fire & Safety Requirements for DG Buildings (PDF)
7. Conclusion
A well-planned DG building layout and finishing schedule ensure efficient generator performance, safety, and durability. Proper ventilation, acoustic treatment, and fire safety measures are essential for compliance and functionality.
💬 Need a custom DG building design? Contact us for professional layouts and specifications! 🚀🏗️
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